< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/ulëttadak
 |
This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Cognate with Proto-Samic *olētēk, further origin unknown.
Inflection
Inflection of *ulëttadak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *ulët'an | *ulët'oin | — | *ulëttagon |
| 2nd sing. | *ulët'at | *ulët'oit | *ulët'ak | *ulëttagos |
| 3rd sing. | *ulëttapi *ulëtta |
*ulëttoi | *ulëttakahën | *ulëttakohën |
| 1st plur. | *ulët'akmëk *ulët'akmak |
*ulëttoimëk *ulëttoimak |
*ulëttakadëmëk *ulëttakadamak |
*ulëttakodëmëk *ulëttakodamak |
| 2nd plur. | *ulët'aktëk *ulët'aktak |
*ulëttoidëk *ulëttoidak |
*ulëttakadë *ulëttakada |
*ulëttagot'ëk *ulëttakodadak |
| 3rd plur. | *ulëttabat *ulëtta |
*ulëttoi | *ulëttakahën | *ulëttakohën |
| passive | *ulët'aksën *ulët'at'aksën |
*ulëttatihën *ulët'attihën |
*ulëttatagasën *ulët'attagasën |
*ulëttatagosën *ulët'attagosën |
| connegative | *ulët'ak | — | *ulëttagak | *ulëttagok |
| passive connegative | *ulët'aktak | — | *ulëttatagak *ulët'attagak |
*ulëttatagok *ulët'attagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *ulët'akcin | *ulëttoicin | *ulëttanën | |
| 2nd sing. | *ulët'akcit | *ulëttoicit | *ulëttanët | |
| 3rd sing. | *ulët'akci | *ulëttoici | *ulëttani | |
| 1st plur. | *ulët'akcimëk *ulët'akcimak |
*ulëttoicimëk *ulëttoicimak |
*ulëttanëmëk *ulëttanëmak | |
| 2nd plur. | *ulët'akcidëk *ulët'akcidak |
*ulëttoicidëk *ulëttoicidak |
*ulëttanëdëk *ulëttanëdak | |
| 3rd plur. | *ulët'akci | *ulëttoici | *ulëttani | |
| passive | *ulëttadakcisën *ulët'at'akcisën |
*ulëttaticisën *ulët'atticisën |
*ulëttatanësën *ulët'attanësën | |
| connegative | *ulët'akcik | *ulëttoicik | *ulëttanëk | |
| passive connegative | *ulëttadakcik *ulët'at'akcik |
*ulëttaticik *ulët'atticik |
*ulëttatanëk *ulët'attanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *ulëttadak | present | *ulëttapa | *ulëttataba *ulët'attaba |
| infinitive 2 | *ulëttatë- | past | *ulëttanut | *ulëttatu *ulët'attu |
| gerund/supine | *ulëttama | |||
| action noun | *ulëttaminen | |||
Descendants
- Finnish: (dialectal) ulettaa, ⇒ ulettua
From *ulottudak:
From *ulattadak:
- Estonian: ulatama/ulatada
- Livonian: ulātõ
References
- Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*ulëtta-”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto (in Finnish)
Further reading
- “ulatama”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “ulottua”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.