< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic

Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/nussidak

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

Possibly borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?] (compare Old Danish nusse (“to copulate”), Danish nusse (“to caress”) and Danish nosse).[1]

Verb

*nussidak (stem *nussi-)

  1. to fuck, to have sex with

Inflection
Inflection of *nussidak
Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
present past imperative optative
1st sing. *nussin *nussëjin — *nussigon
2nd sing. *nussit *nussëjit *nussik *nussigos
3rd sing. *nussibi
*nussi		 *nussëji *nussigasën *nussigosën
1st plur. *nussikmëk
*nussikmak		 *nussëjimëk
*nussëjimak		 *nussigatëmëk
*nussigatamak		 *nussigotëmëk
*nussigotamak
2nd plur. *nussiktëk
*nussiktak		 *nussëjidëk
*nussëjidak		 *nussigatë
*nussigata		 *nussigot'ëk
*nussigotadak
3rd plur. *nussibat
*nussi		 *nussëji *nussigasën *nussigosën
passive *nussiksën
*nussit'aksën		 *nussidisën
*nussittisën		 *nussidakahën
*nussittakahën		 *nussidakohën
*nussittakohën
connegative *nussik — *nussigak *nussigok
passive connegative *nussiktak — *nussidagak
*nussittagak		 *nussidagok
*nussittagok
conditional 1 conditional 2 potential
1st sing. *nussikcin *nussëjicin *nussinën
2nd sing. *nussikcit *nussëjicit *nussinët
3rd sing. *nussikci *nussëjici *nussini
1st plur. *nussikcimëk
*nussikcimak		 *nussëjicimëk
*nussëjicimak		 *nussinëmëk
*nussinëmak
2nd plur. *nussikcidëk
*nussikcidak		 *nussëjicidëk
*nussëjicidak		 *nussinëdëk
*nussinëdak
3rd plur. *nussikci *nussëjici *nussini
passive *nussidakcihën
*nussit'akcihën		 *nussidicihën
*nussitticihën		 *nussidanëhën
*nussittanëhën
connegative *nussikcik *nussëjicik *nussinëk
passive connegative *nussidakcik
*nussit'akcik		 *nussidicik
*nussitticik		 *nussidanëk
*nussittanëk
non-finite forms infinitives/nouns participles
active passive
infinitive 1 *nussidak present *nussiba *nussidapa
*nussittapa
infinitive 2 *nussidë- past *nussinut *nussidu
*nussittu
gerund/supine *nussima
action noun *nussiminen

Descendants
  • Estonian: nussima/nussida
  • Finnish: nussia
  • Ingrian: nussia
  • Karelian:
    • North Karelian: nuššie
    • South Karelian: nussie
  • Livonian: nuššõ
  • Livvi: nussie
  • Võro: nus'ma/nussiq
  • Votic: nussia

Further reading
  • Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “nussia”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎ (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

References
  1. Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “nussia”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja‎ (in Finnish), retrieved 2023-06-29
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