< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic
Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/kilpi
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
Etymology
Possibly borrowed by metathesis from Proto-Germanic *hlībō, whence Old Norse hlíf. Cognate with Proto-Samic *këlpë
Inflection
Inflection of *kilpi
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *kilpi | *kilbet | |
| accusative | *kilben | *kilbet | |
| genitive | *kilben | *kilpeden *kilpiden | |
| partitive | *kilpedä | *kilpidä | |
| inessive | *kilbessä *kilbehnä |
*kilbissä *kilbihnä | |
| elative | *kilbestä | *kilbistä | |
| illative | *kilpehen | *kilpihen | |
| adessive | *kilbellä | *kilbillä | |
| ablative | *kilbeltä | *kilbiltä | |
| allative | *kilpelen *kilpelek |
*kilpilen *kilpilek | |
| essive | *kilpenä | *kilpinä | |
| translative | *kilbeksi | *kilbiksi | |
| instructive | *kilben | *kilbin | |
| comitative | *kilpenek | *kilpinek | |
| abessive | *kilbettä | *kilbittä | |
Further reading
- “kilp”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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