< Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic

Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/keüci

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *käwde (whence also Proto-Samic *kievδë).

Noun

*keüci[1]

  1. rope

Inflection
Inflection of *keüci
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *keüci *keüdet
accusative *keüden *keüdet
genitive *keüden *keüt'en
*keüciden
partitive *keüttä *keücidä
inessive *keüdessä
*keüdehnä		 *keücissä
*keücihnä
elative *keüdestä *keücistä
illative *keütehen *keücihen
adessive *keüdellä *keücillä
ablative *keüdeltä *keüciltä
allative *keütelen
*keütelek		 *keücilen
*keücilek
essive *keünnä *keücinä
translative *keüdeksi *keüciksi
instructive *keüden *keücin
comitative *keünnek *keücinek
abessive *keüdettä *keücittä

Descendants
  • Estonian: köis, (dialectal) köüs, keis
  • Finnish: köysi
  • Ingrian: köys
  • Karelian:
    • North Karelian: keyši
  • Livonian: kieuž
  • Võro: köüds'
  • Votic: (Jõgõperä) tšöüsi

References
  1. Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*keüci”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto‎ (in Finnish)

Further reading
  • “köis”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
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