< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic
Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸrasnā
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
Etymology
Usually derived from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₃-snéh₂, from *perh₃- (“to grant”), related to Latin pars (“part”).[1][2][3] Matasovic suggests that the short *a could be the result of Dybo's law, or perhaps "liquid metathesis".[4] Vasmer connects it with Proto-Indo-European *h₂rey- (“to count, arrange”).[5]
Inflection
| Feminine ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *rannā | *rannai | *rannās |
| vocative | *rannā | *rannai | *rannās |
| accusative | *rannam | *rannai | *rannāms |
| genitive | *rannās | *rannous | *rannom |
| dative | *rannāi | *rannābom | *rannābos |
| locative | *rannai | *? | *? |
| instrumental | *? | *rannābim | *rannābis |
Descendants
References
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) chapter 817, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 817
- MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “rann”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, →ISBN
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “rhan”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 10-11
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ряд”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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