< Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic
Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/messamos
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
Etymology
From *messos + *-samos.
Declension
| O/ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *messamos | *messamou | *messamoi |
| vocative | *messame | *messamou | *messamoi |
| accusative | *messamom | *messamou | *messamoms |
| genitive | *messamī | *messamous | *messamom |
| dative | *messamūi | *messamobom | *messamobos |
| instrumental | *messamū | *messamobim | *messamobis |
| feminine | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *messamā | *messamai | *messamās |
| vocative | *messamā | *messamai | *messamās |
| accusative | *messamam | *messamai | *messamams |
| genitive | *messamās | *messamous | *messamom |
| dative | *messamai | *messamābom | *messamābos |
| instrumental | *? | *messamābim | *messamābis |
| neuter | singular | dual | plural |
| nominative | *messamom | *messamou | *messamā |
| vocative | *messamom | *messamou | *messamā |
| accusative | *messamom | *messamou | *messamā |
| genitive | *messamī | *messamous | *messamom |
| dative | *messamūi | *messamobom | *messamobos |
| instrumental | *messamū | *messamobim | *messamobis |
Descendants
- Gaulish: messamobi[1] (Instrumental plural)
- Old Irish: mesam
References
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*messo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 268
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