Emajõgi
English
    
    
Proper noun
    
Emajõgi
- A river in Estonia which flows from Lake Võrtsjärv through Tartu County into Lake Peipus, crossing the city of Tartu for 10 km. It has a length of 101 km.
Translations
    
river in Estonia
| 
 | 
Estonian
    

Whooper swan on the Emajõgi river in the Peipsveere nature reserve.
Etymology
    
ema + jõgi, first part ema (“mother”) comes from Proto-Finnic *emä (“mother”), from Proto-Uralic *emä (“mother”). Last part jõgi (“river”) comes from Proto-Finnic *joki (“river”), from Proto-Uralic *joke (“river”).
Proper noun
    
Emajõgi
- Emajõgi (a river in Estonia) with a length of 101 km which flows from Lake Võrtsjärv through Tartu County into Lake Peipus, crossing the city of Tartu for 10 km.
- Emajõgi on ainukese jõena Eestis täies pikkuses laevatatav- Emajõgi is the only river in Estonia that is navigable in its entire length
 
 
Declension
    
| Declension of Emajõgi (ÕS type 21/jõgi, g-ø gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | Emajõgi | Emajõed | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | Emajõe | ||
| genitive | Emajõgede | ||
| partitive | Emajõge | Emajõgesid | |
| illative | Emajõkke Emajõesse | Emajõgedesse | |
| inessive | Emajões | Emajõgedes | |
| elative | Emajõest | Emajõgedest | |
| allative | Emajõele | Emajõgedele | |
| adessive | Emajõel | Emajõgedel | |
| ablative | Emajõelt | Emajõgedelt | |
| translative | Emajõeks | Emajõgedeks | |
| terminative | Emajõeni | Emajõgedeni | |
| essive | Emajõena | Emajõgedena | |
| abessive | Emajõeta | Emajõgedeta | |
| comitative | Emajõega | Emajõgedega | |
Descendants
    
- → English: Emajõgi
- → Norwegian Bokmål: Emajõgi
- → Finnish: Emajoki
- → Russian: Эмайыги (Emajygi)
- → Russian: Емайъги (Jemajʺgi)
- → Czech: Emajõgi
- → Danish: Emajõgi
- → Dutch: Emajõgi
- → French: Emajõgi
- → German: Emajõgi, Embach
- → Hungarian: Emajõgi
- → Italian: Emajõgi
- → Korean: 에마조기 강 (emajogi gang)
- → Latvian: Emajõgi
- → Lithuanian: Emajegis
- → Portuguese: Embach
- → Spanish: Emajogi
- → Turkish: Emajõgi
References
    
- “Emajõgi”, in [PSV] Eesti keele põhisõnavara sõnastik [Dictionary of Estonian Basic Vocabulary] (in Estonian) (online version, not updated), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2014
- Emajõgi in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
- “Emajõgi”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
- “Emajõgi”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
Norwegian Bokmål
    

Suur-Emajõgi in the Emajõgi-Suursoo protected area.
Etymology
    
From Estonian Emajõgi (“Emajõgi”), first part ema (“mother”) comes from Proto-Finnic *emä (“mother”), from Proto-Uralic *emä (“mother”). Last part jõgi (“river”) comes from Proto-Finnic *joki (“river”), from Proto-Uralic *joke (“river”).
Pronunciation
    
Proper noun
    
Emajõgi
- Emajõgi (a river in Estonia) with a length of 101 km which flows from Lake Võrtsjärv through Tartu County into Lake Peipus, crossing the city of Tartu for 10 km.
- Innsjøen Võrtsjärv har avløp i nordøst via den 101 kilometer lange elven Emajõgi med et fall på 3,7 meter til Peipussjøen.- Lake Võrtsjärv drains in the northeast via the 101-kilometer-long river Emajõgi with a drop of 3.7 meters to Lake Peipus.
 
 
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