Elma
See also: elma
English
Etymology
A 19th-century creation, usually explained as a form of Wilhelmina or Italian Guglielma. It has also been recorded as a blend of Elizabeth and Mary.
Proper noun
Elma
- A female given name originating as a coinage.
- A city in Iowa
- A town in New York
- A city in Washington
Estonian
Proper noun
Elma (genitive f, partitive [please provide])
- a female given name, equivalent to English Elma
Faroese
Usage notes
Matronymics
- son of Elma: Elmuson
- daughter of Elma: Elmudóttir
Declension
| Singular | |
| Indefinite | |
| Nominative | Elma |
| Accusative | Elmu |
| Dative | Elmu |
| Genitive | Elmu |
Finnish
Etymology
From the 19th century. Similar to English Elma.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈelmɑ/, [ˈe̞lmɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -elmɑ
- Syllabification(key): El‧ma
Proper noun
Elma
- a female given name
- 1959, Väinö Linna, Täällä Pohjantähden alla 1, WSOY, published 1965, page 181:
- Kehdossa makasi juuri äskettäin pappilassa kasteella ollut tyttö, jonka nimenkin rouva muisti: Elma. Se oli hänen antamansa nimi. Vanhemmat olivat tahtoneet Sofiaa, mutta rouva oli saanut kuin saanutkin tytölle suomalaisperäisen nimen. Tosin vain siksi ettei Anttoo pitänyt asiaa millään tavoin tärkeänä.
- There was a girl just christened still lying out in the cradle, and the old lady hadn't forgotten her name: Elma, the name she had picked. The parents would've liked a Sofia, but in the end a Finnish name was picked, although just because Anttoo didn't think the matter was of any importance.
- 1960, Kalle Päätalo, Koillismaa, Gummerus, published 1996, →ISBN, page 470:
- —Minusta Elma on mukava nimi ja...ja sinä itsekin olet niin mukava.
—Minä olen äidille motkottanut, että kun on laittanut näin vanhanaikaisen nimen. Eikö se sinustakin ole vanhanaikainen?
—Ei.- —I think Elma is a lovely name and...you too are lovely.
—I had always nagged my mother for giving me such an old-fashioned name. Don't you think it is old-fashioned?
—I don't.
- —I think Elma is a lovely name and...you too are lovely.
Declension
| Inflection of Elma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | Elma | Elmat | ||
| genitive | Elman | Elmojen | ||
| partitive | Elmaa | Elmoja | ||
| illative | Elmaan | Elmoihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | Elma | Elmat | ||
| accusative | nom. | Elma | Elmat | |
| gen. | Elman | |||
| genitive | Elman | Elmojen Elmainrare | ||
| partitive | Elmaa | Elmoja | ||
| inessive | Elmassa | Elmoissa | ||
| elative | Elmasta | Elmoista | ||
| illative | Elmaan | Elmoihin | ||
| adessive | Elmalla | Elmoilla | ||
| ablative | Elmalta | Elmoilta | ||
| allative | Elmalle | Elmoille | ||
| essive | Elmana | Elmoina | ||
| translative | Elmaksi | Elmoiksi | ||
| abessive | Elmatta | Elmoitta | ||
| instructive | — | Elmoin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of Elma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Statistics
- Elma is the 312th most common female given name in Finland, belonging to 1,574 female individuals (and as a middle name to 732 more), according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.
German
Serbo-Croatian
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