首犯

Chinese

		head; chief; first (occasion) head; chief; first (occasion); first (thing); measure word for poems	to violate; to offend
simp. and trad. (首犯)		首	犯

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shǒufàn

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄡˇ ㄈㄢˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shǒufàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄡˇ ㄈㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shǒufàn
  - Wade–Giles: shou³-fan⁴
  - Yale: shǒu-fàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shooufann
  - Palladius: шоуфань (šoufanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fän⁵¹/

Noun

首犯

(crime) chief culprit

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (首犯):

→ Korean: 수범(首犯) (subeom)
→ Vietnamese: thủ phạm (首犯)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
首	犯

Noun

首犯

chữ Hán form of thủ phạm (“chief culprit”).

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