靺鞨

Chinese

		name of a tribe; socks; stockings	buskin; name of a tribe; turban
trad. (靺鞨)		靺	鞨
simp. ^#(靺鞨)		靺	鞨

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Mòhé

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄛˋ ㄏㄜˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): mut⁶ hot³, mut⁶ hot⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Mòhé
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˋ ㄏㄜˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Mòhé
  - Wade–Giles: Mo⁴-ho²
  - Yale: Mwò-hé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Mohher
  - Palladius: Мохэ (Moxɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mu̯ɔ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: mut⁶ hot³, mut⁶ hot⁶
  - Yale: muht hot, muht hoht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: mut⁹ hot⁸, mut⁹ hot⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: mud⁶ hod³, mud⁶ hod⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /muːt̚² hɔːt̚³/, /muːt̚² hɔːt̚²/

Middle Chinese: mat hat

Rime
Character	靺	鞨
Reading #	1/1	1/2
Initial (聲)	明 (4)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	桓 (64)	寒 (63)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	莫撥切	胡葛切
Baxter	mat	hat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/muɑt̚/	/ɦɑt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/mʷɑt̚/	/ɦɑt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/muɑt̚/	/ɣɑt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/mwat̚/	/ɦat̚/
Li Rong	/muɑt̚/	/ɣɑt̚/
Wang Li	/muɑt̚/	/ɣɑt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/muɑt̚/	/ɣɑt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	mò	hé
Expected Cantonese Reflex	mut⁶	hot⁶

Proper noun

靺鞨

Mohe, an ancient ethnic group in China

Japanese

Kanji in this term
靺	鞨
まつ > まっ Hyōgaiji	かつ Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Proper noun

靺(まっ)鞨(かつ) • (Makkatsu)

Mohe, an ancient ethnic group in China

Korean

Hanja in this term
靺	鞨

Proper noun

靺鞨 • (Malgal) (hangeul 말갈)

Hanja form^? of 말갈 (“Mohe, an ancient ethnic group in China”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
靺	鞨

Proper noun

靺鞨

chữ Hán form of Mạt Hạt (“Mohe, an ancient ethnic group in China”).

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