阿拉伯

Chinese

		phonetic
simp. and trad. (阿拉伯)		阿	拉	伯
alternative forms		阿剌伯 dated

Etymology

Derived from Arabic عَرَب (ʕarab). Compare Tagalog Arabo, Spanish árabe.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Ālābó

(Zhuyin): ㄚㄌㄚㄅㄛˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): aa³ laai¹ baak³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Â-lâ-pak
Eastern Min (BUC): Ā-lá-báik
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): A-la-piak / A-lá-peh / A-la-pek / A-lia̍p-pek
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ¹a-la-paq

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Ālābó
  - Zhuyin: ㄚㄌㄚㄅㄛˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Alabó
  - Wade–Giles: A¹-la¹-po²
  - Yale: Ā-lā-bwó
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Alhabor
  - Palladius: Алабо (Alabo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀä⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ pu̯ɔ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: aa³ laai¹ baak³
  - Yale: a lāai baak
  - Cantonese Pinyin: aa³ laai¹ baak⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: a³ lai¹ bag³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /aː³³ laːi̯⁵⁵ paːk̚³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Â-lâ-pak
  - Hakka Romanization System: a´ la´ bag`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: a¹ la¹ bag⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /a²⁴⁻¹¹ la²⁴ pak̚²/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: Ā-lá-báik
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /a³³⁻²¹ l̃a²¹³⁻⁵³ ^(p-)βaiʔ²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: A-la-piak
  - Tâi-lô: A-la-piak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ala'piag
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /a³³ la³³ piak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: A-lá-peh
  - Tâi-lô: A-lá-peh
  - Phofsit Daibuun: alafpeq
  - IPA (Taipei): /a⁴⁴⁻³³ la⁵³⁻⁴⁴ peʔ³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /a⁴⁴⁻³³ la⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ peʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: A-la-pek
  - Tâi-lô: A-la-pik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ala'peg
  - IPA (Xiamen): /a⁴⁴⁻²² la⁴⁴⁻²² piɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: A-lia̍p-pek
  - Tâi-lô: A-lia̍p-pik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: aliabpeg
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /a⁴⁴⁻²² liap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ piɪk̚³²/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ¹a-la-paq
  - MiniDict: a^平 la pah
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹a-'la-paq
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /a⁵⁵ la³³ paʔ²¹/

Proper noun

阿拉伯

Arabia

Derived terms

沙地阿拉伯 (Shādì'ālābó)
沙烏地阿拉伯／沙乌地阿拉伯 (Shāwūdì Ālābó)
沙特阿拉伯 (Shātè Ālābó)
阿拉伯之春 (Ālābózhīchūn)

Adjective

阿拉伯

(attributive) Arabian; Arabic
阿拉伯咖啡 ― ālābó kāfēi ― Arabian coffee

阿拉伯數字／阿拉伯数字 ― ālābó shùzì ― Arabic numeral

Derived terms

阿拉伯人 (Ālābórén)
阿拉伯半島／阿拉伯半岛 (Ālābó Bàndǎo)
阿拉伯國家聯盟／阿拉伯国家联盟 (Ālābó Guójiā Liánméng)
阿拉伯復興社會黨／阿拉伯复兴社会党 (Ālābó fùxīng shèhuìdǎng)
阿拉伯數字／阿拉伯数字 (ālābó shùzì)
阿拉伯文 (ālābówén)
阿拉伯聯合大公國／阿拉伯联合大公国 (Ālābó Liánhé Dàgōngguó)
阿拉伯聯合酋長國／阿拉伯联合酋长国 (Ālābó Liánhé Qiúzhǎngguó)
阿拉伯語／阿拉伯语 (ālābóyǔ)
阿拉伯馬／阿拉伯马 (ālābómǎ)

Descendants

→ Zhuang: Ahlahbwz

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