閾
See also: 阈
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Translingual
Han character
閾 (Kangxi radical 169, 門+8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 日弓戈口一 (ANIRM), four-corner 77153, composition ⿵門或)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1337, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41384
- Dae Jaweon: page 1843, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4303, character 7
- Unihan data for U+95BE
Chinese
| trad. | 閾 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 阈 | |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (或) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 幗 | *kʷɯːɡs, *kʷrɯːɡ |
| 慖 | *kʷɯːɡs, *kʷrɯːɡ |
| 簂 | *kʷɯːɡs |
| 蔮 | *kʷɯːɡs |
| 國 | *kʷɯːɡ |
| 或 | *ɡʷɯːɡ |
| 惑 | *ɡʷɯːɡ |
| 蜮 | *ɡʷɯːɡ, *ɢʷrɯɡ |
| 閾 | *qʰʷrɯɡ |
| 緎 | *qʰʷrɯɡ, *ɡʷrɯɡ |
| 淢 | *qʰʷrɯɡ, *ɡʷrɯɡ |
| 域 | *ɢʷrɯɡ |
| 罭 | *ɢʷrɯɡ |
| 棫 | *ɡʷrɯɡ |
| 琙 | *ɡʷrɯɡ |
| 魊 | *ɡʷrɯɡ |
| 馘 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
| 聝 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
| 膕 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
| 摑 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
| 漍 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
| 嘓 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
| 蟈 | *kʷrɯːɡ |
| 掝 | *qʰʷrɯːɡ |
| 彧 | *qʷrɯɡ |
| 稶 | *qʷɯɡ |
Pronunciation
Definitions
閾
Synonyms
- (threshold):
- 戶填/户填 (Hokkien)
- 戶限/户限 (hùxiàn) (literary)
- 戺 (shì) (Classical Chinese)
- 柣 (zhì) (Classical Chinese)
- 梱 (kǔn) (Classical Chinese)
- 榍 (xiè) (Classical Chinese)
- 檻/槛 (kǎn)
- 轔/辚 (lín) (Classical Chinese)
- 門地伏/门地伏 (mon3 i5 fuuk4) (Taishanese)
- 門墊/门垫 (muòng-dâing) (Eastern Min)
- 門岸/门岸 (mn̂g-hōaⁿ) (Xiamen Hokkien)
- 門檻/门槛 (ménkǎn)
- 門限/门限 (ménxiàn)
- 門階/门阶 (ménjiē)
- 閫/阃 (kǔn) (literary)
- 限 (xiàn) (literary, or in compounds)
- 面填 (bīn-tǔiⁿ) (Quanzhou Hokkien)
References
- “閾”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Readings
Compounds
- 男は閾を跨げば七人の敵あり (otoko wa shikī o matageba shichinin no teki ari)
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 閾 |
| いき Hyōgaiji |
| goon |
From Middle Chinese 閾 (MC xwik). Compare modern Cantonese 閾/阈 (wik6, /wɪk̚²/).
The goon pronunciation, so likely the initial borrowing.
Derived terms
Derived terms
- 閾下 (ikika): subliminal
- 閾値 (ikichi), 閾値 (shikīchi)
- 識閾 (shikīki)
- 刺激閾 (shigekīki)
- 弁別閾 (benbetsuiki)
- 門閾 (mon'iki)
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 閾 |
| しきい Hyōgaiji |
| kun’yomi |
| For pronunciation and definitions of 閾 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 閾, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Etymology 3
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 閾 |
| しきみ Hyōgaiji |
| kun’yomi |
| For pronunciation and definitions of 閾 – see the following entry: しきみ |
(The following entry is uncreated: しきみ.)
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
Hanja
閾 • (yeok) (hangeul 역, revised yeok, McCune–Reischauer yŏk, Yale yek)
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