積分

See also: 积分

Chinese

		to amass; to accumulate; to store to amass; to accumulate; to store; old; long-standing	to divide; minute; (a measure word) to divide; minute; (a measure word); (a unit of leng)
trad. (積分)		積	分
simp. (积分)		积	分

Etymology

Coined by Chinese mathematician Li Shanlan as a translation of English integral, literally "cumulative division".

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jīfēn

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄈㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zik¹ fan¹
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chek-hun

(Teochew, Peng'im): zêh⁴ hung¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jīfēn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄈㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jifen
  - Wade–Giles: chi¹-fên¹
  - Yale: jī-fēn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jifen
  - Palladius: цзифэнь (czifɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ fən⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zik¹ fan¹
  - Yale: jīk fān
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁷ fan¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: jig¹ fen¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚⁵ fɐn⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chek-hun
  - Tâi-lô: tsik-hun
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zekhwn
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ hun⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zêh⁴ hung¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tseh hung
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡seʔ²⁻⁴ huŋ³³/

Noun

積分

(calculus) integral calculus; integration
(calculus) integral
total points, aggregate score

Derived terms

不定積分／不定积分 (bùdìng jīfēn)
反常積分／反常积分
定積分／定积分 (dìng jīfēn)
瑕積分／瑕积分
積分學／积分学
重積分／重积分 (chóngjīfēn)

See also

微分 (wēifēn)
微積分／微积分 (wēijīfēn)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
積	分
せき Grade: 4	ぶん Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) せきぶん [sèkíbúń] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
IPA^(key): [se̞kʲibɯ̟̃ᵝɴ]

Noun

積(せき)分(ぶん) • (sekibun)

(mathematics) integration

Antonyms

微分(びぶん) (bibun)

References

NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
積	分

Noun

積分 • (jeokbun) (hangeul 적분)

Hanja form^? of 적분 (“integral”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
積	分

Noun

積分

chữ Hán form of tích phân (“integral”).

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