硬口蓋

See also: 硬口盖

Chinese

		hard; stiff; strong hard; stiff; strong; firm
trad. (硬口蓋)		硬	口蓋
simp. (硬口盖)		硬	口盖

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yìngkǒugài

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄥˋ ㄎㄡˇ ㄍㄞˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ngaang⁶ hau² goi³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yìngkǒugài
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄥˋ ㄎㄡˇ ㄍㄞˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yìngkǒugài
  - Wade–Giles: ying⁴-kʻou³-kai⁴
  - Yale: yìng-kǒu-gài
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yinqkoougay
  - Palladius: инкоугай (inkougaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kaɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ngaang⁶ hau² goi³
  - Yale: ngaahng háu goi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ngaang⁶ hau² goi³
  - Guangdong Romanization: ngang⁶ heo² goi³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋaːŋ²² hɐu̯³⁵ kɔːi̯³³/

Noun

硬口蓋

(anatomy) Synonym of 硬顎／硬颚 (yìng'è, “hard palate”)

See also

軟口蓋／软口盖 (ruǎnkǒugài)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
硬	口	蓋
こう Grade: S	こう Grade: 1	がい Grade: S
kan’yōon	kan’on	kan’yōon

Etymology

Compound of 硬(こう) (kō-, “hard”) + 口(こう)蓋(がい) (kōgai, “palate”).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) こーこーがい [kòókóꜜògàì] (Nakadaka – [3])[1][2]
IPA^(key): [ko̞ːko̞ːɡa̠i]

Noun

硬(こう)口(こう)蓋(がい) • (kōkōgai) ^{←かうこうがい (kaukougai)^?}

a hard palate
Antonym: 軟口蓋 (nankōgai)

Derived terms

硬(こう)口(こう)蓋(がい)音(おん) (kōkōgaion)

References

Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
硬	口	蓋

Noun

硬口蓋 • (gyeonggugae) (hangeul 경구개)

Hanja form^? of 경구개.

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