甘油

Chinese

		sweet; willingly; Gansu province (abbrev.)	oil; sly
simp. and trad. (甘油)		甘	油

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gānyóu

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄢㄧㄡˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gam¹ jau⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kam-iû

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gānyóu
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄢㄧㄡˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ganyóu
  - Wade–Giles: kan¹-yu²
  - Yale: gān-yóu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ganyou
  - Palladius: ганью (ganʹju)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kän⁵⁵ joʊ̯³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
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    甘油
    肝油
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gam¹ jau⁴
  - Yale: gām yàuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gam¹ jau⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: gem¹ yeo⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɐm⁵⁵ jɐu̯²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kam-iû
  - Tâi-lô: kam-iû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kam'iuu
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kam⁴⁴⁻²² iu²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kam³³ iu²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kam⁴⁴⁻²² iu¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kam⁴⁴⁻³³ iu²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kam⁴⁴⁻³³ iu²³/

Noun

甘油

(chemistry) glycerine

Synonyms

丙三醇 (bǐngsānchún)

Derived terms

甘油三酯 (gānyóu sānzhǐ)
甘油三酸酯 (gānyóu sānsuānzhǐ)
甘油酸 (gānyóusuān)
甘油醛 (gānyóuquán)
硝化甘油 (xiāohuàgānyóu)

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