甘榜

Chinese

		phonetic
simp. and trad. (甘榜)		甘	榜
alternative forms		甘磅監光／监光 (kam-kong) Min Nan 鑒光／鉴光 (kàm-kong) Min Nan 監江／监江 (kam-kang) Min Nan

Etymology

Borrowed from Malay kampung.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gānbǎng, gānbōng

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄢㄅㄤˇ, ㄍㄢㄅㄨㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gam³ bong¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kám-pung / kam-póng / kam-pōng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gānbǎng
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄢㄅㄤˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ganbǎng
  - Wade–Giles: kan¹-pang³
  - Yale: gān-bǎng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ganbaang
  - Palladius: ганьбан (ganʹban)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kän⁵⁵ pɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, imitating Malay)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gānbōng
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄢㄅㄨㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ganbong
  - Wade–Giles: kan¹-pung¹
  - Yale: gān-būng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ganbong
  - Palladius: ганьбун (ganʹbun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kän⁵⁵ pʊŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gam³ bong¹
  - Yale: gam bōng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gam³ bong¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: gem³ bong¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɐm³³ pɔːŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Penang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kám-pung
  - Tâi-lô: kám-pung
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kafmpwng
  - IPA (Penang): /kam⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ poŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kam-póng
  - Tâi-lô: kam-póng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kamporng
  - IPA (Singapore): /kam⁴⁴⁻²² pɔŋ⁴²/
- (Hokkien: Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kam-pōng
  - Tâi-lô: kam-pōng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kampong
  - IPA (Singapore): /kam⁴⁴⁻²² pɔŋ²²/

Noun

甘榜

(chiefly Singapore, Malaysia) kampong; kampung

References

Sin Ka Lin (2009) “《馬來西亞的三個漢語方言》中之吉隆坡廣東話閱譚 [A Review on Kuala Lumpur's Cantonese in Part of The Three Chinese Dialects in Malaysia]”, in New Era College Academic Journal‎ (in Chinese), volume 6 (PDF)
Penang Hokkien Dictionary‎, n.d.
周海清, 周长楫 (2000) 新加坡闽南话概说, page 95

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