昏倒
Chinese
    
| muddle-headed; twilight; to faint muddle-headed; twilight; to faint; to lose consciousness | upset; turn over; to tip upset; turn over; to tip; to pour; to go home; to the contrary; inverted; to fall; to collapse; to topple; to change; to fail; bankrupt | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (昏倒) | 昏 | 倒 | |
Pronunciation
    
Japanese
    
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 昏 | 倒 | 
| こん Jinmeiyō | とう Grade: S | 
| on’yomi | |
Verb
    
昏倒する • (kontō suru) ←こんたう (kontau)?suru (stem 昏倒し (kontō shi), past 昏倒した (kontō shita))
- to faint
Conjugation
    
Conjugation of "昏倒する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 昏倒し | こんとうし | kontō shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 昏倒し | こんとうし | kontō shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 昏倒する | こんとうする | kontō suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 昏倒する | こんとうする | kontō suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 昏倒すれ | こんとうすれ | kontō sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 昏倒せよ¹ 昏倒しろ² | こんとうせよ¹ こんとうしろ² | kontō seyo¹ kontō shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 昏倒される | こんとうされる | kontō sareru | |
| Causative | 昏倒させる 昏倒さす | こんとうさせる こんとうさす | kontō saseru kontō sasu | |
| Potential | 昏倒できる | こんとうできる | kontō dekiru | |
| Volitional | 昏倒しよう | こんとうしよう | kontō shiyō | |
| Negative | 昏倒しない | こんとうしない | kontō shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 昏倒せず | こんとうせず | kontō sezu | |
| Formal | 昏倒します | こんとうします | kontō shimasu | |
| Perfective | 昏倒した | こんとうした | kontō shita | |
| Conjunctive | 昏倒して | こんとうして | kontō shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 昏倒すれば | こんとうすれば | kontō sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
    
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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