攣縮
See also: 挛缩
Chinese
twisted; bent; crooked twisted; bent; crooked; cramped |
to withdraw; to pull back; to contract to withdraw; to pull back; to contract; to shrink; to reduce | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (攣縮) | 攣 | 縮 | |
| simp. (挛缩) | 挛 | 缩 | |
Pronunciation
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 攣 | 縮 |
| れん Hyōgaiji |
しゅく Grade: 6 |
| on’yomi | |
Verb
攣縮する • (renshuku suru) suru (stem 攣縮し (renshuku shi), past 攣縮した (renshuku shita))
- undergo a spasm
Conjugation
Conjugation of "攣縮する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 攣縮し | れんしゅくし | renshuku shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 攣縮し | れんしゅくし | renshuku shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 攣縮する | れんしゅくする | renshuku suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 攣縮する | れんしゅくする | renshuku suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 攣縮すれ | れんしゅくすれ | renshuku sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 攣縮せよ¹ 攣縮しろ² |
れんしゅくせよ¹ れんしゅくしろ² |
renshuku seyo¹ renshuku shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 攣縮される | れんしゅくされる | renshuku sareru | |
| Causative | 攣縮させる 攣縮さす |
れんしゅくさせる れんしゅくさす |
renshuku saseru renshuku sasu | |
| Potential | 攣縮できる | れんしゅくできる | renshuku dekiru | |
| Volitional | 攣縮しよう | れんしゅくしよう | renshuku shiyō | |
| Negative | 攣縮しない | れんしゅくしない | renshuku shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 攣縮せず | れんしゅくせず | renshuku sezu | |
| Formal | 攣縮します | れんしゅくします | renshuku shimasu | |
| Perfective | 攣縮した | れんしゅくした | renshuku shita | |
| Conjunctive | 攣縮して | れんしゅくして | renshuku shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 攣縮すれば | れんしゅくすれば | renshuku sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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