掠める

Japanese
Kanji in this term
掠
かす
Jinmeiyō
kun’yomi

Etymology

Cognate with 霞む (kasumu),[1][2] 擦る (kasuru)[3][4] and かすか (kasuka).[4]

Pronunciation

Verb

掠(かす)める • (kasumeru) transitive ichidan (stem 掠(かす)め (kasume), past 掠(かす)めた (kasumeta))

  1. to rob
  2. to sweep over

Conjugation
Conjugation of "掠める" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 掠め かすめ kasume
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 掠め かすめ kasume
Shūshikei ("terminal") 掠める かすめる kasumeru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 掠める かすめる kasumeru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 掠めれ かすめれ kasumere
Meireikei ("imperative") 掠めよ¹
掠めろ²		 かすめよ¹
かすめろ²		 kasumeyo¹
kasumero²
Key constructions
Passive 掠められる かすめられる kasumerareru
Causative 掠めさせる
掠めさす		 かすめさせる
かすめさす		 kasumesaseru
kasumesasu
Potential 掠められる
掠めれる³		 かすめられる
かすめれる³		 kasumerareru
kasumereru³
Volitional 掠めよう かすめよう kasumeyō
Negative 掠めない
掠めぬ
掠めん		 かすめない
かすめぬ
かすめん		 kasumenai
kasumenu
kasumen
Negative continuative 掠めず かすめず kasumezu
Formal 掠めます かすめます kasumemasu
Perfective 掠めた かすめた kasumeta
Conjunctive 掠めて かすめて kasumete
Hypothetical conditional 掠めれば かすめれば kasumereba
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential

Derived terms

References
  1. Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 [Kōjien] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
  2. Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  4. Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典（新装版） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  5. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
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