| suddenly | to forget; to overlook; to neglect | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (忽忘) | 忽 | 忘 | |
| simp. #(忽忘) | 忽 | 忘 | |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 忽 | 忘 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 曉 (32) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 魂 (56) | 陽 (106) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | I | III |
| Fanqie | 呼骨切 | 巫放切 |
| Baxter | xwot | mjangH |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/huət̚/ | /mʉɐŋH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/huot̚/ | /mʷiɐŋH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/xuət̚/ | /miuɑŋH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/hwət̚/ | /muaŋH/ |
| Li Rong |
/xuət̚/ | /miuaŋH/ |
| Wang Li |
/xuət̚/ | /mĭwaŋH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/xuət̚/ | /miwaŋH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
hu | wàng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
fat1 | mong6 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 忽 | 忘 | 忘 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
hū | wáng | wàng |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ xwot › | ‹ mjang › | ‹ mjangH › |
| Old Chinese |
/*m̥ˁut/ | /*maŋ/ | /*maŋ-s/ |
| English | careless; confused | forget | forget |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 忽 | 忘 | 忘 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 13211 | 12672 | 12683 |
| Phonetic component |
勿 | 亡 | 亡 |
| Rime group |
物 | 陽 | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
忽 | 亡 | 妄 |
| Old Chinese |
/*hmɯːd/ | /*maŋ/ | /*maŋs/ |