士官

Chinese

		scholar; warrior; knight	official; government; organ of body
simp. and trad. (士官)		士	官

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shìguān

(Zhuyin): ㄕˋ ㄍㄨㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): si⁶ gun¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sū-koaⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shìguān
  - Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄍㄨㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shìhguan
  - Wade–Giles: shih⁴-kuan¹
  - Yale: shr̀-gwān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhguan
  - Palladius: шигуань (šiguanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    事關／事关
    士官
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: si⁶ gun¹
  - Yale: sih gūn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: si⁶ gun¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: xi⁶ gun¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siː²² kuːn⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sū-koaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: sū-kuann
  - Phofsit Daibuun: suxkvoaf
  - IPA (Xiamen): /su²²⁻²¹ kuã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /su⁴¹⁻²² kuã³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /su²²⁻²¹ kuã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /su³³⁻¹¹ kuã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /su³³⁻²¹ kuã⁴⁴/

Noun

士官

(countable, military) non-commissioned officer (Classifier: 名 m)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
士	官
し Grade: 5	かん Grade: 4
kan’on

Etymology

士 (“scholar”) +‎ 官 (“official; mandarin; courtier”)

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) しかん [shíꜜkàǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2]
(Tokyo) しかん [shìkáꜜǹ] (Nakadaka – [2])[1][2]
IPA^(key): [ɕi̥kã̠ɴ]

Noun

士(し)官(かん) • (shikan) ^{←しくわん (sikwan)^?}

(military) a commissioned officer
Coordinate terms: 下士官, 准士官

Hyponyms: 尉官, 佐官, 将官
- File:Frank Toovey Lakes Grave 1.jpg
  英国(えいこく)士(し)官(かん)レキの墓(はか)
  Eikoku shikan Reki no haka
  grave of the British Officer Lake
1. (Kawanakajima shogi) A piece in Kawanakajima shōgi

Coordinate terms

Kawanakajima Shogi pieces (川中島将棋の駒)
Pieces	将軍	近衛	士官	軍曹	騎兵	砲兵	歩兵
Abbr.^*	将	近	士	軍	騎	砲	歩
^*The abbreviations are only used as a typographical convention. They are pronounced the same as their full names.

References

Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

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