前列腺

Chinese

		front row; front rank	gland
trad. (前列腺)		前列	腺
simp. ^#(前列腺)		前列	腺

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qiánlièxiàn

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cin⁴ lit⁶ sin³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chiân-lia̍t-sòaⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qiánlièxiàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ciánlièsiàn
  - Wade–Giles: chʻien²-lieh⁴-hsien⁴
  - Yale: chyán-lyè-syàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyanliehshiann
  - Palladius: цяньлесянь (cjanʹlesjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ li̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: cin⁴ lit⁶ sin³
  - Yale: chìhn liht sin
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsin⁴ lit⁹ sin³
  - Guangdong Romanization: qin⁴ lid⁶ xin³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiːn²¹ liːt̚² siːn³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiân-lia̍t-sòaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tsiân-lia̍t-suànn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cienliadsvoax
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɛn²⁴⁻²² liɛt̚⁴⁻³² suã²¹/

Noun

前列腺

(anatomy) prostate

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 前列腺 (“prostate gland”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		前列腺
Mandarin	Taiwan	攝護腺, 前列腺
Cantonese	Hong Kong	前列腺
Southern Min	Xiamen	前列腺
Southern Min	Tainan	攝護腺

Derived terms

前列腺增生 (qiánlièxiàn zēngshēng)
前列腺炎 (qiánlièxiànyán)
前列腺癌 (qiánlièxiàn'ái)
前列腺素 (qiánlièxiànsù)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (前列腺):

→ Vietnamese: tiền liệt tuyến (前列腺)

Others:

→ Vietnamese: tuyến tiền liệt (calque)

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