やられる

Japanese
Alternative spelling
遣られる

Etymology

Passive form of 遣(や)る (yaru, “to do”).

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) やられる [yàrárérú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ja̠ɾa̠ɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]

Verb

やられる • (yarareru) ←やられる (yarareru)?godan (stem やられり (yarareri), past やられった (yararetta))

  1. to be done in by
    寒(さむ)さにやられる
    samusa ni yarareru
    to be done in by the cold
  2. to suffer damage; to be had
    • 半沢直樹
      やられたらやり返(かえ)す。倍返(ばいがえ)しだ！
      Yararetara yarikaesu. Baigaeshi da!
      If someone screws you over, screw them back twice as hard!

Conjugation
Conjugation of "やられる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") やられら yararera
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") やられり yarareri
Shūshikei ("terminal") やられる yarareru
Rentaikei ("attributive") やられる yarareru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") やられれ yararere
Meireikei ("imperative") やられれ yararere
Key constructions
Passive やられられる yararerareru
Causative やられらせる
やられらす		 yarareraseru
yararerasu
Potential やられれる yararereru
Volitional やられろう yararerō
Negative やられらない yarareranai
Negative continuative やられらず yararerazu
Formal やられります yararerimasu
Perfective やられった yararetta
Conjunctive やられって yararette
Hypothetical conditional やられれば yararereba

Verb

やられる • (yarareru) ←やられる (yarareru)?

  1. passive of やる (yaru, “to do”)

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.