とろける

Japanese
Alternative spellings
蕩ける
盪ける

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) とろける [tòrókérú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • (Tokyo) とろけ​る [tòrókéꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1]
  • IPA(key): [to̞ɾo̞ke̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]

Verb

とろける • (torokeru) intransitive ichidan (stem とろけ (toroke), past とろけた (toroketa))

Japanese verb pair
active とろかす
mediopassive とろける
  1. to melt; to soften
  2. (figurative) to be enchanted

Conjugation
Conjugation of "とろける" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") とろけ toroke
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") とろけ toroke
Shūshikei ("terminal") とろける torokeru
Rentaikei ("attributive") とろける torokeru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") とろけれ torokere
Meireikei ("imperative") とろけよ¹
とろけろ²		 torokeyo¹
torokero²
Key constructions
Passive とろけられる torokerareru
Causative とろけさせる
とろけさす		 torokesaseru
torokesasu
Potential とろけられる
とろけれる³		 torokerareru
torokereru³
Volitional とろけよう torokeyō
Negative とろけない
とろけぬ
とろけん		 torokenai
torokenu
toroken
Negative continuative とろけず torokezu
Formal とろけます torokemasu
Perfective とろけた toroketa
Conjunctive とろけて torokete
Hypothetical conditional とろければ torokereba
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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