ᡳᠴᡝᠮᠪᡳ
Manchu
Conjugation
Selected forms of ᡳᠴᡝᠮᠪᡳ ()
type he-re
type he-re
| Sentence-final forms | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | Simple | Progressive | Perfect | |||||
| Present-future | ᡳᠴᡝᠮᠪᡳ (icembi) | ᡳᠴᡝᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (iceme bi) |
ᡳᠴᡝᡥᡝᠪᡳ (icehebi) | |||||
| Past | ᡳᠴᡝᡥᡝ (icehe) | ᡳᠴᡝᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (icembihe) | ᡳᠴᡝᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (icembihebi) | |||||
| Future | ᡳᠴᡝᡵᡝ (icere) | — | — | |||||
| Interrogative | Affirmative | Negative | ||||||
| Non-past | ᡳᠴᡝᠣ (iceo) | ᡳᠴᡝᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (icerakūn) | ||||||
| Past | ᡳᠴᡝᡥᡝᠣ (iceheo) | ᡳᠴᡝᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (icehakūn) | ||||||
| Affirmative | Negative | |||||||
| Imperative | ᡳᠴᡝ (ice) | ᡠᠮᡝ ᡳᠴᡝᡵᡝ (ume icere) | ||||||
| Normal | Strong | |||||||
| Desiderative | ᡳᠴᡝᡴᡳ (iceki) | ᡳᠴᡝᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (iceki sembi) | ||||||
| Normal | Polite | |||||||
| Optative | ᡳᠴᡝᡴᡳᠨᡳ (icekini), ᡳᠴᡝᡴᡳ (iceki) | ᡳᠴᡝᡵᡝᠣ (icereo), ᡳᠴᡝᠴᡳᠨᠠ (icecina) | ||||||
| Converbs | ||||||||
| Coordinative (Infinitive) | ᡳᠴᡝᠮᡝ (iceme) | |||||||
| Subordinative (Past gerund) | ᡳᠴᡝᡶᡳ (icefi) | |||||||
| Conditional | ᡳᠴᡝᠴᡳ (iceci) | |||||||
| Durative | ᡳᠴᡝᡥᡝᡳ (icehei) | |||||||
| Terminative | ᡳᠴᡝᡨᡝᠯᡝ (icetele) | |||||||
| Instrumental | ᡳᠴᡝᡨᡝᡳ (icetei) | |||||||
| Preparative | ᡳᠴᡝᠩᡤᡝᠯᡝ (icenggele) | |||||||
| Concessive | ᡳᠴᡝᠴᡳᠪᡝ (icecibe) | |||||||
| Adverbial | ᡳᠴᡝᡵᡝᠯᠠᠮᡝ (icerelame) | |||||||
| Participles | ||||||||
| Non-past | Past | |||||||
| Positive | ᡳᠴᡝᡵᡝ (icere) | ᡳᠴᡝᡥᡝ (icehe) | ||||||
| Negative | ᡳᠴᡝᡵᠠᡴᡡ (icerakū) | ᡳᠴᡝᡥᠠᡴᡡ (icehakū) | ||||||
| Verbal noun | ᡳᠴᡝᡵᡝᠩᡤᡝ (icerengge) | ᡳᠴᡝᡥᡝᠩᡤᡝ (icehengge) | ||||||
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs. | ||||||||
Derived terms
- ᡳᠴᡝᠪᡠᠮᠪᡳ (icebumbi)
- ᡳᠴᡝᡴᡠ (iceku)
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