বন্ধু
See also: বন্ধ
Bengali
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit बन्धु (bandhu). Compare Assamese বন্ধু (bondhu), Odia ବନ୍ଧୁ (bôndhu), Hindustani بندهو / बन्धु (bandhu).
Pronunciation
Inflection
| Inflection of বন্ধু | |||
| nominative | বন্ধু bondhu | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| objective | বন্ধুকে bondhuke | ||
| genitive | বন্ধুর bondhur | ||
| Indefinite forms | |||
| nominative | বন্ধু bondhu | ||
| objective | বন্ধুকে bondhuke | ||
| genitive | বন্ধুর bondhur | ||
| Definite forms | |||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | বন্ধুটা, বন্ধুটি bondhuṭa (colloquial), bondhuṭi (formal) |
বন্ধুরা bondhura | |
| objective | বন্ধুটাকে, বন্ধুটিকে bondhuṭake (colloquial), bondhuṭike (formal) |
বন্ধুদের(কে) bondhuder(ke) | |
| genitive | বন্ধুটার, বন্ধুটির bondhuṭar (colloquial), bondhuṭir (formal) |
বন্ধুদের bondhuder | |
| Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). | |||
Derived terms
References
- Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “বন্ধু”, in Digital Dictionaries of South India [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
Pali
Alternative forms
Declension
Declension table of "বন্ধু" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | বন্ধু (bandhu) | বন্ধৰো (bandhavo) or বন্ধূ (bandhū) |
| Accusative (second) | বন্ধুং (bandhuṃ) | বন্ধৰো (bandhavo) or বন্ধূ (bandhū) |
| Instrumental (third) | বন্ধুনা (bandhunā) | বন্ধূহি (bandhūhi) or বন্ধূভি (bandhūbhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | বন্ধুস্স (bandhussa) or বন্ধুনো (bandhuno) | বন্ধূনং (bandhūnaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | বন্ধুস্মা (bandhusmā) or বন্ধুম্হা (bandhumhā) | বন্ধূহি (bandhūhi) or বন্ধূভি (bandhūbhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | বন্ধুস্স (bandhussa) or বন্ধুনো (bandhuno) | বন্ধূনং (bandhūnaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | বন্ধুস্মিং (bandhusmiṃ) or বন্ধুম্হি (bandhumhi) | বন্ধূসু (bandhūsu) |
| Vocative (calling) | বন্ধু (bandhu) | বন্ধৰে (bandhave) or বন্ধৰো (bandhavo) |
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