চাপ
Bengali
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀘𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁆- (*capp-). Compare Hindustani چاپ (cāp) / चाप (cāp).
Noun
চাপ • (cap)
Declension
| Inflection of চাপ | |||
| nominative | চাপ cap | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| objective | চাপ / চাপকে cap (semantically general or indefinite) / capke (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | চাপের caper | ||
| locative | চাপে cape | ||
| Indefinite forms | |||
| nominative | চাপ cap | ||
| objective | চাপ / চাপকে cap (semantically general or indefinite) / capke (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | চাপের caper | ||
| locative | চাপে cape | ||
| Definite forms | |||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | চাপটা , চাপটি capṭa (colloquial), capṭi (formal) |
চাপগুলা, চাপগুলো capgula (colloquial), capgulo (formal) | |
| objective | চাপটা, চাপটি capṭa (colloquial), capṭi (formal) |
চাপগুলা, চাপগুলো capgula (colloquial), capgulo (formal) | |
| genitive | চাপটার, চাপটির capṭar (colloquial), capṭir (formal) |
চাপগুলার, চাপগুলোর capgular (colloquial), capgulor (formal) | |
| locative | চাপটাতে / চাপটায়, চাপটিতে capṭate / capṭay (colloquial), capṭite (formal) |
চাপগুলাতে / চাপগুলায়, চাপগুলোতে capgulate / capgulay (colloquial), capgulote (formal) | |
| Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). | |||
Derived terms
- চাপদণ্ড (capodonḍo)
- চাপদাড়ি (capdaṛi)
- চাপমান (capoman)
- রক্তচাপ (roktocap)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Sanskrit चाप (cāpa). Compare Hindustani چاپ (cāp) / चाप (cāp).
Declension
| Inflection of চাপ | |||
| nominative | চাপ cap | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| objective | চাপ / চাপকে cap (semantically general or indefinite) / capke (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | চাপের caper | ||
| locative | চাপে cape | ||
| Indefinite forms | |||
| nominative | চাপ cap | ||
| objective | চাপ / চাপকে cap (semantically general or indefinite) / capke (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | চাপের caper | ||
| locative | চাপে cape | ||
| Definite forms | |||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | চাপটা , চাপটি capṭa (colloquial), capṭi (formal) |
চাপগুলা, চাপগুলো capgula (colloquial), capgulo (formal) | |
| objective | চাপটা, চাপটি capṭa (colloquial), capṭi (formal) |
চাপগুলা, চাপগুলো capgula (colloquial), capgulo (formal) | |
| genitive | চাপটার, চাপটির capṭar (colloquial), capṭir (formal) |
চাপগুলার, চাপগুলোর capgular (colloquial), capgulor (formal) | |
| locative | চাপটাতে / চাপটায়, চাপটিতে capṭate / capṭay (colloquial), capṭite (formal) |
চাপগুলাতে / চাপগুলায়, চাপগুলোতে capgulate / capgulay (colloquial), capgulote (formal) | |
| Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). | |||
References
- Biswas, Sailendra (2000) “চাপ”, in Samsad Bengali-English dictionary, 3rd edition, Calcutta: Sahitya Samsad, →OCLC.
- Bhaṭṭācārya, Subhāsha (2003) “চাপ”, in Saṁsada Bāṁlā uccāraṇa abhidhāna, 2nd edition, Kalikata: Sāhitya Saṃsada, →OCLC.
- Dāsa, Jñānendramohana (1937-1938) “চাপ”, in Bāṅgālā bhāshāra abhidhāna (in Bengali), 2nd edition, Kalikata: Indian Publishing House, →OCLC.
- Accessible Dictionary, Government of Bangladesh
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