ܥܒܐ
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From the root ܥ-ܒ-ܐ (ʿ-b-ʾ) related to swelling or thickening; compare Hebrew עָבָה (ʿāḇâ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʕ(ə.)vɑ]
Etymology 2
Either from the root ܥ-ܒ-ܐ (ʿ-b-ʾ) related to swelling or thickening or from the root ܥ-ܘ-ܒ (ʿ-w-b) related to darkening; compare Arabic غَابَة (ḡāba).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʕɑ.vɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ˈʕɑ.ve] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܥܒܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܥܒ | ܥܒܝܢ |
| construct | ܥܒ | ܥܒܝ |
| emphatic | ܥܒܐ | ܥܒܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܒܝ | ܥܒܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܒܟ | ܥܒܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܒܟܝ | ܥܒܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܒܗ | ܥܒܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܒܗ | ܥܒܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܒܢ | ܥܒܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܒܟܘܢ | ܥܒܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܒܟܝܢ | ܥܒܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܒܗܘܢ | ܥܒܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܒܗܝܢ | ܥܒܝܗܝܢ |
Derived terms
- ܥܒܘܢܐ (ʿāḇōnā)
See also
- ܥܒܬܐ (ʿāḇtā)
Etymology 3
From Proto-Semitic *ṣ́abb-; compare Arabic ضَبّ (ḍabb, “spiny-tailed lizard”), Hebrew צַב (ṣaḇ, “turtle”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈʕab.bɑ], [ˈʕɑ.vɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ˈʕab.be], [ˈʕɑ.ve] (plural)
Inflection
inflection of ܥܒܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܥܒ | ܥܒܝܢ |
| construct | ܥܒ | ܥܒܝ |
| emphatic | ܥܒܐ | ܥܒܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܥܒܝ | ܥܒܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܥܒܟ | ܥܒܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܥܒܟܝ | ܥܒܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܥܒܗ | ܥܒܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܥܒܗ | ܥܒܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܥܒܢ | ܥܒܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܥܒܟܘܢ | ܥܒܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܥܒܟܝܢ | ܥܒܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܥܒܗܘܢ | ܥܒܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܥܒܗܝܢ | ܥܒܝܗܝܢ |
References
- “ˁb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-06-03
- “ˁb2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-06-03
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 246b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 395b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1054b
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