ܟܐܒ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology 1
| Root |
|---|
| ܟ ܐ ܒ (k ˀ b) |
| 6 terms |
From Aramaic כְּאַב (kəʾaḇ), from Proto-Semitic; compare Hebrew כָּאַב (ka'áv) and Arabic كَئِبَ (kaʔiba, “to be depressed, to be sad”).
Verb
ܟܵܐܹܒ݂ • (kāˀēḇ) (present participle ܟܐܵܒ݂ܵܐ (kˀāḇā), past participle ܟܐܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ (kˀīḇā))
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܟܵܐܹܒ݂ (kāˀēḇ)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܟܐܝܼܒ݂ ܠܝܼ (kˀīḇ lī) |
ܟܐܝܼܒ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (kˀīḇ lūḵ) |
ܟܐܝܼܒ݂ ܠܹܗ (kˀīḇ lēh) |
ܟܐܝܼܒ݂ ܠܲܢ (kˀīḇ lan) |
ܟܐܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kˀīḇ lāwḵōn) |
ܟܐܝܼܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (kˀīḇ lhōn) |
| f | ܟܐܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (kˀīḇ lāḵ) |
ܟܐܝܼܒ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (kˀīḇ lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܟܵܐܒ݂ܹܢ (kāḇēn) |
ܟܵܐܒ݂ܹܬ (kāḇēt) |
ܟܵܐܹܒ݂ (kāˀēḇ) |
ܟܵܐܒ݂ܲܚ (kāḇaḥ) |
ܟܵܐܒ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (kāḇītōn) |
ܟܵܐܒ݂ܝܼ (kāḇī) |
| f | ܟܵܐܒ݂ܵܢ (kāḇān) |
ܟܵܐܒ݂ܵܬܝ (kāḇāt) |
ܟܵܐܒ݂ܵܐ (kāḇā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܟܐܘܿܒ݂ (kˀōḇ) |
ܟܐܘܿܒ݂ܘܼܢ (kˀōḇūn) |
||||
| f | ܟܐܘܿܒ݂ܝ (kˀōḇ) | ||||||
Verb
ܟܵܐܸܒ • (kāˀib) (present participle ܟܝܵܒܵܐ (kyābā), past participle ܟܝܼܒܵܐ (kībā))
- (intransitive) to tip over
- ܒܘܼܪܡܬ݂ܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܟܵܝܒܵܐ ܠܟܘܼܡܵܗ̇، ܒܪܵܬܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܦܵܠܛܵܐ ܠܐܸܡܵܗ̇ ― burmṯā kē kāybā lkūmāh, brātā kē pālṭā l-immāh ― The pot tips over to its top, a daughter turns out like her mother.
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܟܵܐܹܒ (kāˀēb)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܟܐܝܼܒ ܠܝܼ (kˀīb lī) |
ܟܐܝܼܒ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (kˀīb lūḵ) |
ܟܐܝܼܒ ܠܹܗ (kˀīb lēh) |
ܟܐܝܼܒ ܠܲܢ (kˀīb lan) |
ܟܐܝܼܒ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (kˀīb lāwḵōn) |
ܟܐܝܼܒ ܠܗܘܿܢ (kˀīb lhōn) |
| f | ܟܐܝܼܒ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (kˀīb lāḵ) |
ܟܐܝܼܒ ܠܵܗ̇ (kˀīb lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܟܵܐܒܹܢ (kābēn) |
ܟܵܐܒܹܬ (kābēt) |
ܟܵܐܹܒ (kāˀēb) |
ܟܵܐܒܲܚ (kābaḥ) |
ܟܵܐܒܝܼܬܘܿܢ (kābītōn) |
ܟܵܐܒܝܼ (kābī) |
| f | ܟܵܐܒܵܢ (kābān) |
ܟܵܐܒܵܬܝ (kābāt) |
ܟܵܐܒܵܐ (kābā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܟܐܘܿܒ (kˀōb) |
ܟܐܘܿܒܘܼܢ (kˀōbūn) |
||||
| f | ܟܐܘܿܒܝ (kˀōb) | ||||||
Derived terms
- ܡܲܟܝܒ (makib, “to cause to tip”)
Pronunciation 2
- (standard) IPA(key): [keʔəw.]
Noun
ܟܹܐܒ݂ • (kēḇ) (plural ܟܹܐܒ݂ܲܝ̈ (kēḇay))
- singular construct state of ܟܹܐܒ݂ܵܐ (kēḇā, “pain, ache”)
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