ܐܡܐ
Classical Syriac
    
    Etymology 1
    
From Proto-Semitic *ʔimm-.
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): [ʔɛmmɑ(ʔ)]
Inflection
    
    declension of ܐܡܐ
| state | singular | plural | 
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܐܡ | ܐܡܗܝܢ ,ܐܡܗܢ | 
| construct | ܐܡ | ܐܡܗܝ ,ܐܡܗܬ | 
| emphatic | ܐܡܐ | ܐܡܗܐ ,ܐܡܗܬܐ | 
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܐܡܝ | ܐܡܗܝ ,ܐܡܗܬܝ | 
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܐܡܟ | ܐܡܗܝܟ ,ܐܡܗܬܟ | 
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܐܡܟܝ | ܐܡܗܝܟܝ ,ܐܡܗܬܟܝ | 
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܐܡܗ | ܐܡܗܘܗܝ ,ܐܡܗܬܗ | 
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܐܡܗ | ܐܡܗܝܗ ,ܐܡܗܬܗ | 
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܐܡܢ | ܐܡܗܝܢ ,ܐܡܗܬܢ | 
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܐܡܟܘܢ | ܐܡܗܝܟܘܢ ,ܐܡܗܬܟܘܢ | 
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܐܡܟܝܢ | ܐܡܗܝܟܝܢ ,ܐܡܗܬܟܝܢ | 
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܐܡܗܘܢ | ܐܡܗܝܗܘܢ ,ܐܡܗܬܗܘܢ | 
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܐܡܗܝܢ | ܐܡܗܝܗܝܢ ,ܐܡܗܬܗܝܢ | 
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): [ʔammɑ(ʔ)], [ʔɑmɑ(ʔ)], [ʔemɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʔamme(ʔ)], [ʔɑme(ʔ)], [ʔeme(ʔ)] (plural)
Inflection
    
    inflection of ܐܡܐ
| state | singular | plural | 
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܐܡ | ܐܡܝܢ | 
| construct | ܐܡ | ܐܡܝ | 
| emphatic | ܐܡܐ | ܐܡܐ | 
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܐܡܝ | ܐܡܝ | 
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܐܡܟ | ܐܡܝܟ | 
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܐܡܟܝ | ܐܡܝܟܝ | 
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܐܡܗ | ܐܡܘܗܝ | 
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܐܡܗ | ܐܡܝܗ | 
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܐܡܢ | ܐܡܝܢ | 
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܐܡܟܘܢ | ܐܡܝܟܘܢ | 
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܐܡܟܝܢ | ܐܡܝܟܝܢ | 
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܐܡܗܘܢ | ܐܡܝܗܘܢ | 
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܐܡܗܝܢ | ܐܡܝܗܝܢ | 
Pronunciation 1
    
- IPA(key): [ʔammɑ(ʔ)]
Pronunciation 2
    
- IPA(key): [ʔamme(ʔ)]
References
    
- “ˀm”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2011-07-02
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 11a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 18b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 52b
Turoyo
    
    
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ʔemo/
Antonyms
    
- ܒܰܒܳܐ (babo)
Etymology 2
    
From the older form *ܐܶܡܰܬܝ (emat), from Aramaic אִמַתִי (ʾimmatt(ī)), compare Biblical Hebrew מתי
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ʔema/
Derived terms
    
- ܠܐܶܡܰܐ (lema, “till when”)
- ܡܐܶܡܰܐ (mema, “since when”)
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