ܐܝܩܪܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܘ ܩ ܪ (w q r) |
| 8 terms |
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac as a substitute for the common Kurdish and Arabism ܟܸܠܦܲܬ (kilpat).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [ʔiːqar.tɑː]
Noun
ܐܝܼܩܲܪܬܵܐ • (īqartā) f sg (plural ܐܝܼܩܪ̈ܵܬܹܐ (īqrātē))
- A family, such as a nuclear family or an extended family.
Inflection
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܐܝܼܩܲܪܬܝܼ (īqartī) |
ܐܝܼܩܲܪܬܲܢ (īqartan) | ||
| construct | ܐܝܼܩܪܲܬ (īqrat) |
2nd person | ܐܝܼܩܲܪܬܘܼܟ݂ (īqartūḵ) |
ܐܝܼܩܲܪܬܵܟ݂ܝ (īqartāḵ) |
ܐܝܼܩܲܪܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (īqartāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܐܝܼܩܲܪܬܵܐ (īqartā) |
3rd person | ܐܝܼܩܲܪܬܹܗ (īqartēh) |
ܐܝܼܩܲܪܬܵܗ̇ (īqartāh) |
ܐܝܼܩܲܪܬܗܘܿܢ (īqarthōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܐܝܼܩ̈ܪܵܬܝܼ (īqrātī) |
ܐܝܼܩ̈ܪܵܬܲܢ (īqrātan) | ||
| construct | ܐܝܼܩ̈ܪܵܬ (īqrāt) |
2nd person | ܐܝܼܩ̈ܪܵܬܘܼܟ݂ (īqrātūḵ) |
ܐܝܼܩ̈ܪܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ (īqrātāḵ) |
ܐܝܼܩ̈ܪܵܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (īqrātāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܐܝܼܩ̈ܪܵܬܹܐ (īqrātē) |
3rd person | ܐܝܼܩ̈ܪܵܬܘܼܗܝ (īqrātūh) |
ܐܝܼܩ̈ܪܵܬܘܿܗ̇ (īqrātōh) |
ܐܝܼܩ̈ܪܵܬܗܘܿܢ (īqrāthōn) | ||
Derived terms
- ܐܝܼܩܲܪܬܵܝܵܐ (īqartāyā, “familial”)
Classical Syriac
Alternative forms
- ܝܩܪܬܐ
Etymology
From the root ܘ-ܩ-ܪ (w-q-r) related to heaviness. Compare Hebrew יֻקְרָה (yuqrâ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jəqartɑʔ/, [ʔiqartɑ(ʔ)]
Noun
ܐܝܩܪܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܝܩܪܬܐ)
Inflection
declension of ܐܝܩܪܬܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܐܝܩܪܐ | ܝܩܪܢ |
| construct | ܐܝܩܪܬ | ܝܩܪܬ |
| emphatic | ܐܝܩܪܬܐ | ܝܩܪܬܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܐܝܩܪܬܝ | ܝܩܪܬܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܐܝܩܪܬܟ | ܝܩܪܬܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܐܝܩܪܬܟܝ | ܝܩܪܬܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܐܝܩܪܬܗ | ܝܩܪܬܗ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܐܝܩܪܬܗ | ܝܩܪܬܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܐܝܩܪܬܢ | ܝܩܪܬܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܐܝܩܪܬܟܘܢ | ܝܩܪܬܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܐܝܩܪܬܟܝܢ | ܝܩܪܬܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܐܝܩܪܬܗܘܢ | ܝܩܪܬܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܐܝܩܪܬܗܝܢ | ܝܩܪܬܗܝܢ |
References
- “ˀyqrh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 144a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 14b, 196b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 38a-b
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.