юж
See also: уж
Eastern Mari
    
    Etymology
    
From Proto-Mari, from Proto-Uralic *jase.
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /juʒ/
- Rhymes: -uʒ
- Hyphenation: юж
Noun
    
юж • (juž)
- air
- мыланем юж ок сите- mylańem juž ok site
- I don't have enough air
 
 
- air, atmosphere
- южышто карме чоҥештылеш- južyšto karme čoŋeštyĺeš
- a fly is flying around in the air
 
 
- (figuratively) scent, smell
- мланде юж- mlande juž
- smell of earth
 
 
Declension
    
| Declension of юж | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | юж (juž) | юж-влак (juž-vlak) | ||
| accusative | южым (južym) | юж-влакым (juž-vlakym) | ||
| genitive | южын (južyn) | юж-влакын (juž-vlakyn) | ||
| dative | южлан (južlan) | юж-влаклан (juž-vlaklan) | ||
| comitative | южге (južge) | юж-влакге (juž-vlakge) | ||
| comparative | южла (južla) | юж-влакла (juž-vlakla) | ||
| inessive | южышто (južyšto) | юж-влакыште (juž-vlakyšte) | ||
| illative (short) | южыш (južyš) | юж-влакыш (juž-vlakyš) | ||
| illative (long) | южышко (južyško) | юж-влакышке (juž-vlakyške) | ||
| lative | южеш (južeš) | юж-влакеш (juž-vlakeš) | ||
| Possessed forms of юж | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| 1st person | южем (južem) | южна (južna) | ||
| 2nd person | южет (južet) | южда (južda) | ||
| 3rd person | южшо (južšo) | южышт (južyšt) | ||
References
    
- V. M. Vasiljev, Z. V. Uchaev (2003) “юж”, in Марийско-Русский словарь, Yoshkar-Ola, →ISBN
- J. Bradley et al. (2023) “юж”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
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