стрела

Bulgarian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic стрѣла (strěla), from Proto-Slavic *strěla.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [strɛˈɫa]

Noun

стрела́ • (strelá) f

  1. arrow

Declension
Declension of стрела́
singular plural
indefinite стрела́
strelá		 стрели́
strelí
definite стрела́та
streláta		 стрели́те
strelíte
vocative form стре́ло
strélo		 стрели́
strelí

References
  • “стрела”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “стрела”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈstrɛɫa]
  • Audio(file)

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strěla, from Proto-Indo-European *strel-, *strēl-, from *ster- (“line, streak, stripe; jet, spurt; beam”).

Noun

стрела • (strela) f

  1. arrow
Declension
Declension of стрела
singular plural
indefinite стрела стрели
definite unspecified стрелата стрелите
definite proximal стрелава стреливе
definite distal стрелана стрелине
vocative стрело стрели

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strěľati.

Verb

стрела • (strela) third-singular present, impf (perfective застрела)

  1. (transitive) to shoot, fire
Conjugation
Conjugation of стрела (imperfective, present in -а)
l-participles imperfect aorist non-finite forms
masculine стрелал — adjectival participle стрелан
feminine стрелала — adverbial participle стрелајќи
neuter стрелало — verbal noun стрелање
plural стрелале — perfect participle стрелано
present imperfect aorist imperative
1st singular стрелам стрелав — —
2nd singular стрелаш стрелаше — стрелај
3rd singular стрела стрелаше — —
1st plural стреламе стрелавме — —
2nd plural стрелате стрелавте — стрелајте
3rd plural стрелаат стрелаа — —
Compound tenses
perfect сум стрелал present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle
има-perfect имам стрелано present of има + perfect participle
pluperfect бев стрелал imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle
има-pluperfect имав стрелано imperfect of има + perfect participle
има-perfect reported сум имал стрелано perfect of има + perfect participle
future ќе стрелам ќе + present
има-future ќе имам стрелано future of има + perfect participle
future in the past ќе стрелав ќе + imperfect
има-future in the past ќе имав стрелано future in the past of има + perfect participle
future reported ќе сум стрелал ќе + imperfect l-participle
има-future reported ќе сум имал стрелано future reported of има + perfect participle
conditional би стрелал би + imperfect l-participle
има-conditional би имал стрелано conditional of има + perfect participle

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strěla, from Proto-Indo-European *strel-, *strēl-, from *ster- (“line, streak, stripe; jet, spurt; beam”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [strʲɪˈɫa]
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -a

Noun

стрела́ • (strelá) f inan (genitive стрелы́, nominative plural стре́лы, genitive plural стрел, diminutive стре́лка or стре́лочка)

  1. arrow
  2. pointer, indicator
  3. (botany) shaft
  4. (technical): crane arm, jib, overhang beam, boom (of a derrick)
  5. derrick
  6. cantilever
  7. rise (of an arch), camber

Declension
Declension of стрела́ (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-d) 
singular plural
nominative стрела́
strelá		 стре́лы
strély
genitive стрелы́
strelý		 стре́л
strél
dative стреле́
strelé		 стре́лам
strélam
accusative стрелу́
strelú		 стре́лы
strély
instrumental стрело́й, стрело́ю
strelój, strelóju		 стре́лами
strélami
prepositional стреле́
strelé		 стре́лах
strélax

Descendants
  • → Ingrian: strela

See also

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *strěla, from Proto-Indo-European *strel-, *strēl-, from *ster- (“line, streak, stripe; jet, spurt; beam”).

Noun

стре́ла f (Latin spelling stréla)

  1. arrow

Declension
Declension of стрела
singular plural
nominative стрела стреле
genitive стреле стрела
dative стрели стрелама
accusative стрелу стреле
vocative стрело стреле
locative стрели стрелама
instrumental стрелом стрелама
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