прорости
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [prɔrɔˈstɪ]
Etymology 1
From про- (pro-) + рости́ (rostý). Compare Russian прорасти́ (prorastí), Belarusian прарасці́ (prarascí).
Verb
прорости́ • (prorostý) pf (imperfective пророста́ти)
- (seeds, buds) to germinate, to sprout, to put forth shoots
- Synonym: пусти́ти па́ростки pf (pustýty párostky)
- (plants, also figuratively) to grow, to sprout, to sprout up
- to become overgrown, to grow over (with: + instrumental)
- Synonym: зарости́ pf (zarostý)
- (cyst, tumour, etc.) to grow through (into tissue: в/у + accusative)
Conjugation
Conjugation of прорости́ (class 7b, perfective, intransitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | прорости́ prorostý | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | — |
| adverbial | — | прорі́сши prorísšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
— | проросту́ prorostú |
| 2nd singular ти |
— | проросте́ш prorostéš |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | проросте́ prorosté |
| 1st plural ми |
— | проросте́м, проростемо́ prorostém, prorostemó |
| 2nd plural ви |
— | проростете́ prorosteté |
| 3rd plural вони |
— | проросту́ть prorostútʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | прорості́м, прорості́мо prorostím, prorostímo |
| second-person | прорости́ prorostý |
прорості́ть prorostítʹ |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
прорі́с prorís |
проросли́ proroslý |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
проросла́ proroslá | |
| neuter воно |
проросло́ prorosló | |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
прорости́ • (prorostý)
- second-person singular imperative of прорости́ти pf (prorostýty)
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “прорости”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “прорости”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “прорости”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “прорости”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “прорости”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
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