постигнуть
Russian
Alternative forms
- пости́чь (postíčʹ) — identical conjugation, only the infinitive is different
Etymology
по- (po-) + -сти́гнуть (-stígnutʹ), from Proto-Slavic *postignǫti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɐˈsʲtʲiɡnʊtʲ]
Audio (file)
Verb
пости́гнуть • (postígnutʹ) pf (imperfective постига́ть)
- to comprehend
- to befall, to happen (to) (esp. of misfortune)
Conjugation
Conjugation of пости́гнуть (class 3°a[⑥] perfective transitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | пости́гнуть postígnutʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | пости́гший postígšij, пости́гнувший postígnuvšij |
| passive | — | пости́гнутый postígnutyj |
| adverbial | — | пости́гнув postígnuv, пости́гши postígši, пости́гнувши postígnuvši |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular (я) | — | пости́гну postígnu |
| 2nd singular (ты) | — | пости́гнешь postígnešʹ |
| 3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) | — | пости́гнет postígnet |
| 1st plural (мы) | — | пости́гнем postígnem |
| 2nd plural (вы) | — | пости́гнете postígnete |
| 3rd plural (они́) | — | пости́гнут postígnut |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| пости́гни postígni | пости́гните postígnite | |
| past tense | singular | plural (мы/вы/они́) |
| masculine (я/ты/он) | пости́г postíg | пости́гли postígli |
| feminine (я/ты/она́) | пости́гла postígla | |
| neuter (оно́) | пости́гло postíglo | |
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