повести

Russian

Etymology 1

по- (po-) +‎ вести́ (vestí)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [pəvʲɪˈsʲtʲi]
  • Audio(file)
  • Homophone: повезти́ (poveztí)

Verb

повести́ • (povestí) pf (imperfective вести́)

  1. to lead, to conduct, to direct, to drive
Conjugation
Conjugation of повести́ (class 7b/b⑨ perfective transitive)
Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
1 Dated.
perfective aspect
infinitive повести́
povestí
participles present tense past tense
active —пове́дший
povédšij
passive —поведённый
povedjónnyj
adverbial —поведя́
povedjá,
пове́дши1
povédši1
present tense future tense
1st singular (я) —поведу́
povedú
2nd singular (ты) —поведёшь
povedjóšʹ
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) —поведёт
povedjót
1st plural (мы) —поведём
povedjóm
2nd plural (вы) —поведёте
povedjóte
3rd plural (они́) —поведу́т
povedút
imperative singular plural
поведи́
povedí		поведи́те
povedíte
past tense singular plural
(мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он) повёл
povjól		повели́
povelí
feminine (я/ты/она́) повела́
povelá
neuter (оно́) повело́
poveló

Verb

повести́ • (povestí) pf (imperfective поводи́ть)

  1. to move
    повести бровя́ми ― povesti brovjámi ― to raise one's brows; lift one's eyebrows
    он и бро́вью/у́хом не повёл ― on i bróvʹju/úxom ne povjól ― ≈ he did not turn a hair; he did not bat an eyelid
Conjugation
Conjugation of повести́ (class 7b/b⑨ perfective transitive)
Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
1 Dated.
perfective aspect
infinitive повести́
povestí
participles present tense past tense
active —пове́дший
povédšij
passive —поведённый
povedjónnyj
adverbial —поведя́
povedjá,
пове́дши1
povédši1
present tense future tense
1st singular (я) —поведу́
povedú
2nd singular (ты) —поведёшь
povedjóšʹ
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) —поведёт
povedjót
1st plural (мы) —поведём
povedjóm
2nd plural (вы) —поведёте
povedjóte
3rd plural (они́) —поведу́т
povedút
imperative singular plural
поведи́
povedí		поведи́те
povedíte
past tense singular plural
(мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он) повёл
povjól		повели́
povelí
feminine (я/ты/она́) повела́
povelá
neuter (оно́) повело́
poveló

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈpovʲɪsʲtʲɪ]

Noun

по́вести • (póvesti) f inan or f inan pl

  1. inflection of по́весть (póvestʹ):
    1. genitive/dative/prepositional singular
    2. nominative/accusative plural

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /pǒʋesti/
  • Hyphenation: по‧ве‧сти

Verb

по̀вести pf (Latin spelling pòvesti)

  1. (transitive) to lead
  2. (transitive) to initiate, begin
  3. (intransitive) to take the lead
  4. (reflexive) to go along with, imitate

Conjugation
Conjugation of повести
Infinitive: повести Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: по̀ве̄вши Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present поведем поведеш поведе поведемо поведете поведу
Future Future I повест ћу1
повешћу		 повест ћеш1
повешћеш		 повест ће1
повешће		 повест ћемо1
повешћемо		 повест ћете1
повешћете		 повест ће1
повешће
Future II бу̏де̄м повео2 бу̏де̄ш повео2 бу̏де̄ повео2 бу̏де̄мо повели2 бу̏де̄те повели2 бу̏дӯ повели2
Past Perfect повео сам2 повео си2 повео је2 повели смо2 повели сте2 повели су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам повео2 би̏о си повео2 би̏о је повео2 би́ли смо повели2 би́ли сте повели2 би́ли су повели2
Aorist поведох поведе поведе поведосмо поведосте поведоше
Conditional I повео бих2 повео би2 повео би2 повели бисмо2 повели бисте2 повели би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих повео2 би̏о би повео2 би̏о би повео2 би́ли бисмо повели2 би́ли бисте повели2 би́ли би повели2
Imperative — поведи — поведимо поведите —
Active past participle повео m / повела f / повело n повели m / повеле f / повела n
Passive past participle поведен m / поведена f / поведено n поведени m / поведене f / поведена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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