осягти
Ukrainian
Etymology
From осяг(ну́ти) (osjah(núty)) + -ти́ (-tý).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɔsʲɐɦˈtɪ]
Audio (file)
Verb
осягти́ • (osjahtý) pf (imperfective осяга́ти) (transitive)
- (rare) to comprehend (comprise, embrace, include)
- (by extension) to comprehend, to fathom, to grasp (gain a full understanding of)
- Synonyms: осягну́ти pf (osjahnúty), збагну́ти pf (zbahnúty), зрозумі́ти pf (zrozumíty)
- to attain, to reach
- to master (become proficient in)
- Synonyms: осягну́ти pf (osjahnúty), засво́їти pf (zasvójity), оволоді́ти pf (ovolodíty), опанува́ти pf (opanuváty), осво́їти pf (osvójity)
Conjugation
Conjugation of осягти́ (class 3°c, perfective, transitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | осягти́ osjahtý | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | — |
| adverbial | — | ося́гши osjáhšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
— | осягну́ osjahnú |
| 2nd singular ти |
— | ося́гнеш osjáhneš |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | ося́гне osjáhne |
| 1st plural ми |
— | ося́гнем, ося́гнемо osjáhnem, osjáhnemo |
| 2nd plural ви |
— | ося́гнете osjáhnete |
| 3rd plural вони |
— | ося́гнуть osjáhnutʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | осягні́м, осягні́мо osjahním, osjahnímo |
| second-person | осягни́ osjahný |
осягні́ть osjahnítʹ |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
ося́г osjáh |
осягли́ osjahlý |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
осягла́ osjahlá | |
| neuter воно |
осягло́ osjahló | |
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “осягти”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2020), “осягти”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 11 (обмін – оя́снювати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “осягти”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “осягти”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “осягти”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “осягти”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
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