научити

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From на- +‎ учити.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /naǔt͡ʃiti/
Hyphenation: на‧у‧чи‧ти

Verb

нау̀чити pf (Latin spelling naùčiti)

(transitive, reflexive) to teach, train, learn

Conjugation

Conjugation of научити

Infinitive: научити		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: нау̀чӣвши		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ја	ти	он / она / оно	ми	ви	они / оне / она
Present		научим	научиш	научи	научимо	научите	науче
Future	Future I	научит ћу¹ научићу	научит ћеш¹ научићеш	научит ће¹ научиће	научит ћемо¹ научићемо	научит ћете¹ научићете	научит ће¹ научиће
Future	Future II	бу̏де̄м научио²	бу̏де̄ш научио²	бу̏де̄ научио²	бу̏де̄мо научили²	бу̏де̄те научили²	бу̏дӯ научили²
Past	Perfect	научио сам²	научио си²	научио је²	научили смо²	научили сте²	научили су²
	Pluperfect³	би̏о сам научио²	би̏о си научио²	би̏о је научио²	би́ли смо научили²	би́ли сте научили²	би́ли су научили²
	Aorist	научих	научи	научи	научисмо	научисте	научише
Conditional I		научио бих²	научио би²	научио би²	научили бисмо²	научили бисте²	научили би²
Conditional II⁴		би̏о бих научио²	би̏о би научио²	би̏о би научио²	би́ли бисмо научили²	би́ли бисте научили²	би́ли би научили²
Imperative		—	научи	—	научимо	научите	—
Active past participle		научио m / научила f / научило n			научили m / научиле f / научила n
Passive past participle		научен m / научена f / научено n			научени m / научене f / научена n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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