колва
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkɔɫva]
Verb
колва • (kolva) third-singular present, impf (perfective исколва or колвне)
- (transitive) to pick up with one's beak (typically used to speak of birds eating seeds off the ground)
- (transitive) to hit with one's beak
Conjugation
Conjugation of колва (imperfective, present in -а)
| l-participles | imperfect | aorist | non-finite forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | колвал | — | adjectival participle | колван | ||
| feminine | колвала | — | adverbial participle | колвајќи | ||
| neuter | колвало | — | verbal noun | колвање | ||
| plural | колвале | — | perfect participle | колвано | ||
| present | imperfect | aorist | imperative | |||
| 1st singular | колвам | колвав | — | — | ||
| 2nd singular | колваш | колваше | — | колвај | ||
| 3rd singular | колва | колваше | — | — | ||
| 1st plural | колваме | колвавме | — | — | ||
| 2nd plural | колвате | колвавте | — | колвајте | ||
| 3rd plural | колваат | колваа | — | — | ||
| Compound tenses | ||||||
| perfect | сум колвал | present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-perfect | имам колвано | present of има + perfect participle | ||||
| pluperfect | бев колвал | imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-pluperfect | имав колвано | imperfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
| има-perfect reported | сум имал колвано | perfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future | ќе колвам | ќе + present | ||||
| има-future | ќе имам колвано | future of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future in the past | ќе колвав | ќе + imperfect | ||||
| има-future in the past | ќе имав колвано | future in the past of има + perfect participle | ||||
| future reported | ќе сум колвал | ќе + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-future reported | ќе сум имал колвано | future reported of има + perfect participle | ||||
| conditional | би колвал | би + imperfect l-participle | ||||
| има-conditional | би имал колвано | conditional of има + perfect participle | ||||
Mariupol Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek κόλλυβα (kólluba), reanalysed as a feminine singular. Cognates include Greek κόλλυβα (kóllyva).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkoɫvɐ]
- Hyphenation: кол‧ва
Declension
| Declension of ко́лва | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||||
| nominative | ко́лва (kólva) | ко́лвис (kólvis) | |||
| oblique | ко́лва (kólva) | ко́лвис (kólvis) | |||
| *) Some dialects don't use the oblique plural form, instead using the nominative plural. | |||||
References
- A. A. Diamantopulo-Rionis with D. L. Demerdzhi, A. M. Davydova-Diamantopulo, A. A. Shapurma, R. S. Kharabadot, and D. K. Patricha (2006) “ко́лва”, in Румейско-русский и русско-румейский словарь пяти диалектов греков Приазовья, Mariupol, →ISBN
- G. A. Animica, M. P. Galikbarova (2013) Румеку глоса, Donetsk, page 75
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