десѧтый
Old Ruthenian
    
| 100 | ||||
| [a], [b], [c] ← 1 | ← 9 | 10 | 11 → [a], [b] | 20 → [a], [b] | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1[a], [b], [c] | ||||
| Cardinal: десѧть (desjatʹ) Ordinal: десѧтый (desjatyj) | ||||
Alternative forms
    
- десєтый (desjetyj)
Etymology
    
| PIE word | 
|---|
| *deḱm̥tós | 
Inherited from Old East Slavic десѧтъ (desętŭ), from Proto-Slavic *desę̃tъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *deśimtás, from Proto-Indo-European *deḱm̥tós, from *déḱm̥. Cognate with Russian деся́тый (desjátyj), Old Novgorodian десѧте (desęte).
Declension
    
Declension of десѧтый (hard)
| masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | десѧтый desjatyj | десѧтоє desjatoje | десѧтаꙗ desjataja | десѧтыѣ desjatyjě | |
| genitive | десѧтого desjatoho | десѧтоѣ desjatojě | десѧтыхъ desjatyx | ||
| dative | десѧтому desjatomu | десѧтой desjatoj | десѧтымъ desjatym | ||
| accusative | animate | десѧтого desjatoho | десѧтоє desjatoje | десѧтую desjatuju | десѧтыхъ desjatyx | 
| inanimate | десѧтый desjatyj | десѧтыѣ desjatyjě | |||
| instrumental | десѧтымъ desjatym | десѧтою desjatoju | десѧтыми desjatymi | ||
| locative | десѧтомъ desjatom | десѧтой desjatoj | десѧтыхъ desjatyx | ||
| ㅤ | |||||
| short form | десѧтъ desjat | десѧто desjato | десѧта desjata | десѧты desjaty | |
Descendants
    
Further reading
    
- Tymchenko, E. K., editor (1932), “десятый”, in Історичний словник українського язика [Historical Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 1, numbers 2 (Г – Ж), Kharkiv, Kyiv: Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia, page 705
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