бороти

From Proto-Slavic *borti.

• (ca. 9^th CE) IPA^(key): /bɔˈroːti/
• (ca. 11^th CE) IPA^(key): /bɔˈroːtʲi/
• (ca. 13^th CE) IPA^(key): /bɔˈroːtʲi/

бороти (boroti) ?

1. to fight
   • Иоанъ, editor (1076), “бороти сѧ”, in Изборник 1076 года [Izbornik of 1076]‎, page 213 (107), line 3

     И бороти сѧ съ врагъмь въ изнеможени плъти· и въ ништетѣ дш҃ѧ: и вьсе повелѣниѥ творити· и не потрѣбьна себе гл҃ати: и бл҃гдарити б҃а:

     I boroti sę sŭ vragŭmĭ vŭ iznemoženi plŭti· i vŭ ništetě dš:ę: i vĭse povelěnije tvoriti· i ne potrěbĭna sebe gl:ati: i bl:gdariti b:a:

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

• Russian: боро́ться (borótʹsja)
• Ukrainian: боро́тися (borótysja)

• Barkhudarov, S. G., editor (1975), “бороти”, in Словарь русского языка XI–XVII вв. [Dictionary of the Russian Language: 11ᵗʰ–17ᵗʰ cc.]‎ (in Russian), numbers 1 (а – бяшенина), Moscow: Nauka, page 298
• Barkhudarov, S. G., editor (1975), “боротися”, in Словарь русского языка XI–XVII вв. [Dictionary of the Russian Language: 11ᵗʰ–17ᵗʰ cc.]‎ (in Russian), numbers 1 (а – бяшенина), Moscow: Nauka, page 298
• Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “бороти”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎ (in Russian), volumes 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 154
• Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “боротиcꙗ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎ (in Russian), volumes 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 154

Inherited from Old East Slavic бороти (boroti, “to fight”), from Proto-Slavic *borti.

• IPA^(key): [bɔˈrɔte]

• Audio

  (file)

боро́ти • (boróty) impf (perfective поборо́ти)

1. (transitive) to be winning in a fight, to overcome
2. to fight down (a feeling)
3. to fight

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “бороти”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
• Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2023), “боро́ти”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–14 (а – префере́нція), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN, page 1
• “бороти”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)