абзац
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɐbˈzat͡s]
Audio (file)
Noun
абза́ц • (abzác) m (countable)
- (typography) indentation
- Hypernym: о́тстъп (ótstǎp)
- paragraph
- Synonyms: парагра́ф (paragráf), новоре́дие (novorédie)
Declension
References
- “абзац”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “абзац”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- “абзац”, in Български тълковен речник [Bulgarian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), fourth edition, Sofia: Nauka i Izkustvo, 2005, page 15
Eastern Mari
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑbˈzɑt͡s/
- Rhymes: -ɑt͡s
- Hyphenation: аб‧зац
Declension
| Declension of абзац | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | абзац (abzac) | абзац-влак (abzac-vlak) | ||
| accusative | абзацым (abzacym) | абзац-влакым (abzac-vlakym) | ||
| genitive | абзацын (abzacyn) | абзац-влакын (abzac-vlakyn) | ||
| dative | абзацлан (abzaclan) | абзац-влаклан (abzac-vlaklan) | ||
| comitative | абзацге (abzacge) | абзац-влакге (abzac-vlakge) | ||
| comparative | абзацла (abzacla) | абзац-влакла (abzac-vlakla) | ||
| inessive | абзацыште (abzacyšte) | абзац-влакыште (abzac-vlakyšte) | ||
| illative (short) | абзацыш (abzacyš) | абзац-влакыш (abzac-vlakyš) | ||
| illative (long) | абзацышке (abzacyške) | абзац-влакышке (abzac-vlakyške) | ||
| lative | абзацеш (abzaceš) | абзац-влакеш (abzac-vlakeš) | ||
| Possessed forms of абзац | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||
| 1st person | абзацем (abzacem) | абзацна (abzacna) | ||
| 2nd person | абзацет (abzacet) | абзацда (abzacda) | ||
| 3rd person | абзацше (abzacše) | абзацышт (abzacyšt) | ||
References
- J. Bradley et al. (2023) “абзац”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
Komi-Zyrian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /abˈzat͡s/, [äbˈzät͡s]
- Hyphenation: аб‧зац
Declension
| Declension of абзац (stem: абзац-) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | абзац (abzac) | абзацъяс (abzacjas) | |
| accusative | I* | абзац (abzac) | абзацъяс (abzacjas) |
| II* | абзацӧс (abzacös) | абзацъясӧс (abzacjasös) | |
| instrumental | абзацӧн (abzacön) | абзацъясӧн (abzacjasön) | |
| comitative | абзацкӧд (abzacköd) | абзацъяскӧд (abzacjasköd) | |
| caritive | абзацтӧг (abzactög) | абзацъястӧг (abzacjastög) | |
| consecutive | абзацла (abzacla) | абзацъясла (abzacjasla) | |
| genitive | абзацлӧн (abzaclön) | абзацъяслӧн (abzacjaslön) | |
| ablative | абзацлысь (abzaclyś) | абзацъяслысь (abzacjaslyś) | |
| dative | абзацлы (abzacly) | абзацъяслы (abzacjasly) | |
| inessive | абзацын (abzacyn) | абзацъясын (abzacjasyn) | |
| elative | абзацысь (abzacyś) | абзацъясысь (abzacjasyś) | |
| illative | абзацӧ (abzacö) | абзацъясӧ (abzacjasö) | |
| egressive | абзацсянь (abzacśań) | абзацъяссянь (abzacjasśań) | |
| approximative | абзацлань (abzaclań) | абзацъяслань (abzacjaslań) | |
| terminative | абзацӧдз (abzacödź) | абзацъясӧдз (abzacjasödź) | |
| prolative | I | абзацӧд (abzacöd) | абзацъясӧд (abzacjasöd) |
| II | абзацті (abzacti) | абзацъясті (abzacjasti) | |
| *) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. | |||
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References
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 19
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɐbˈzat͡s]
Audio (file)
Noun
абза́ц • (abzác) m inan (genitive абза́ца, nominative plural абза́цы, genitive plural абза́цев)
- (grammar) paragraph
- (informal) an indentation at the start of a paragraph
- Synonyms: о́тступ (ótstup), абза́цный о́тступ (abzácnyj ótstup), кра́сная строка́ (krásnaja stroká)
- де́лать абза́ц ― délatʹ abzác ― to indent
- (euphemism) for пизде́ц (pizdéc)
Usage notes
Абзац translates as paragraph and is marked by an indentation and by the typographical character ¶. Conversely, пара́граф (parágraf) translates as section, is demarked by a section break, and by the symbol §. Compare also разде́л (razdél).
Declension
Derived terms
- абза́цный (abzácnyj)
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɐbˈzat͡s]
(file)
Noun
абза́ц • (abzác) m inan (genitive абза́цу, nominative plural абза́ци, genitive plural абза́ців, relational adjective абза́цний)
- paragraph
- indentation
- Synonym: абза́цний ві́дступ m (abzácnyj vídstup)
Usage notes
Абзац translates as paragraph and is marked by an indentation and by the typographical character ¶. Conversely, пара́граф (paráhraf) translates as section, is demarked by a section break, and by the symbol §. Compare also ро́зділ (rózdil).
Declension
Declension of абза́ц (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | абза́ц abzác |
абза́ци abzácy |
| genitive | абза́цу abzácu |
абза́ців abzáciv |
| dative | абза́цові, абза́цу abzácovi, abzácu |
абза́цам abzácam |
| accusative | абза́ц abzác |
абза́ци abzácy |
| instrumental | абза́цом abzácom |
абза́цами abzácamy |
| locative | абза́ці abzáci |
абза́цах abzácax |
| vocative | абза́це abzáce |
абза́ци abzácy |
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “абзац”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Rusanivskyi, V. M., editor (2010), “абзац”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1 (а – бязь), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “абзац”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “абзац”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “абзац”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “абзац”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “абзац”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)
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