An air taxi is a small commercial aircraft that makes short flights on demand.[1]

In 2001 air taxi operations were promoted in the United States by a NASA and aerospace industry study on the potential Small Aircraft Transportation System (SATS) and the rise of light-jet aircraft manufacturing.[2] Since 2016, air taxis have reemerged as part of the burgeoning field of eVTOL.[3]

Regulation

In Canada, air taxi operations are regulated by Transport Canada under Canadian Aviation Regulation 703. The Canadian definition of air taxi includes all commercial single-engined aircraft, multi-engined helicopters flown by visual flight rules by one pilot and all multi-engined, non-turbo-jet aircraft, with a maximum take-off weight 8,618 kg (18,999 lb) or less and nine or fewer passenger seats, that are used to transport people or goods or for sightseeing.[4]

In the US, air taxi and air charter operations are governed by 14 CFR Part 135 and 14 CFR part 298 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (FAR).[5]

On 31 October 2023, the Chinese company Ehang chose the Lleida-Alguaire Airport as its European urban air mobility center for unmanned eVTOLs. It become the first airport in the world to authorize the take-off and landing for logistics and passenger transport of unmanned eVTOLs operated from a remote control centre.[6][7]

Air taxi operators

See also

References

  1. Merriam-Webster (2011). "Air Taxi". Retrieved 19 January 2015.
  2. "SATS: A bold vision".
  3. "Flying taxis are taking off to whisk people around cities" via The Economist.
  4. Transport Canada (1 December 2009). "Canadian Aviation Regulations Part VII - Commercial Air Services Subpart 3 - Air Taxi Operations". Retrieved 14 December 2011.
  5. Federal Aviation Regulations (FARs). Federal Aviation Administration.
  6. "Spain, the first port of call for drones transporting people in Lleida. The historic presentation by the Chinese company EHANG" (in Italian). 31 October 2023.
  7. "EHang Inaugurates Its European Urban Air Mobility Center for Unmanned eVTOLs". Archived from the original on November 1, 2023.
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