< Japanese Phrasebook 
    
      | English | Rōmaji | Japanese | 
|---|---|---|
| Japanese (language) | nihongo | 日本語 | 
| Good afternoon! | konnichi wa | こんにちは | 
| Good evening! | konban wa | こんばんは | 
| Good morning! | ohayō gozaimasu (casually shortened to ohayō) | おはようございます | 
| Hello? (on the telephone) | moshi moshi | もしもし | 
| Good bye! (farewell) | sayōnara | さようなら | 
| Good bye! (I’ll be back.) | ittekimasu | 行って来ます | 
| Good bye! (Come back soon.) | itterasshai | 行ってらっしゃい | 
| See you later | mata ne | またね | 
| Please give me [...] / Please do [...] | kudasai | 下さい | 
| Please. (Go ahead. / Be my guest.) | dōzo | どうぞ | 
| Please [...] (request) | onegai shimasu (often shortened to "onegai") | お願いします | 
| Thank you. | arigatō | ありがとう | 
| Excuse me. | sumimasen | すみません | 
| Sorry. (informal) | gomen | ごめん | 
| I’m sorry. (formal) | gomen nasai | ごめんなさい | 
| That one. (near you) | sore | それ | 
| That one. (over there) | are | あれ | 
| How much? (price) | ikura desu ka | いくらですか | 
| English (language) | eigo | 英語 | 
| Do you speak English? | eigo ga hanasemasu ka | 英語が話せますか | 
| Yes. | hai | はい | 
| No. | iie | いいえ | 
| Bon appétit! (corresponds to the humble form of “I receive” in Japanese) | itadakimasu | いただきます | 
| Thank you for the meal. | gochisōsama deshita | ごちそうさまでした | 
| Where's the bathroom? | toire wa doko desu ka? | トイレはどこですか | 
| Cheers! (toast) | kanpai | 乾杯 | 
| foreigner | gaikokujin (should not be shortened) | 外国人 | 
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